RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-01933
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His dishonorable discharge be upgraded to an other than honorable
conditions discharge [sic].
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He only experienced trouble while he was in the military. His
civilian record before and after his discharge is clean. He is a
law-abiding citizen.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 12 Mar 02, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force.
On 11 Dec 04, he was tried by a general court-martial for two
specifications of making false official statements; two
specifications of rape; four specifications of indecent assault
and four specifications of unlawful entry He pled not guilty to
all the charges and specifications.
The court found him guilty of two specifications of indecent
assault and four specifications of unlawful entry. He was
sentenced to a dishonorable discharge, confinement for four
years, ordered to forfeit all pay and allowances and was reduced
to the grade of airman basic.
On 31 May 07, the Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals affirmed
the applicants conviction and sentence. On 18 Dec 07, the
United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces denied his
petition for a review making the findings and sentence in his
case final and conclusive under the Uniform Code of Military
Justice (UCMJ). On 18 Jan 08, he was dishonorably discharged.
He served 4 years, 1 month and 17 days on active duty.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial of the applicants request as
untimely or on the merits.
JAJM states under 10 United States Code (USC) Section 1552(f),
which amended the basic corrections board legislation, the
Boards ability to correct records related to courts-martial, is
limited. Specifically, section 1552(f)(1) permits the correction
of a record to reflect actions taken by a reviewing authority
under the UCMJ. Additionally, section 1552(f)(2) permits the
correction of records related to action on the sentence of
courts-martial for the purpose of clemency. Apart from these two
limited exceptions, the effect of section 1552(f) is that the
Board is without authority to reverse, set aside, or otherwise
expunge a court-martial conviction that occurred on or after
5 May 50 (the effective date of the UCMJ).
JAJM notes the applicant offered no allegation of injustice;
however, just requests his dishonorable discharge be upgraded.
He alleges no error in the processing of the court-martial
conviction against him. His record of trial shows no error in
the processing of the court-martial. He pled not guilty at
trial; nevertheless, the court adjudged guilt beyond a reasonable
doubt based on the evidence presented by the prosecution. The
evidence consisted of testimony of the victims as well as some of
the applicants statements given under a rights advisement
containing partial admissions to some of the alleged acts. The
court received evidence in aggravation as well as in extenuation
and mitigation prior to crafting an appropriate sentence for the
crimes committed. Both the adjudged and the approved sentences
were below the maximum possible sentence of a dishonorable
discharge, 12 years confinement, total forfeiture of all pay and
allowances and reduction to airman basic.
The rule for Courts-Martial states that a dishonorable discharge
should be reserved for those who should be separated under
conditions of dishonor. It also indicates that a dishonorable
discharge is more than a service characterization; it is a
punishment for crimes committed while a member of the armed
forces. The applicants sentence was well within the legal
limits and an appropriate punishment for the offenses committed.
JAJM opines clemency in this case would be unfair to those
individuals who honorably served their country while in uniform.
Congress intent in setting up the Veterans Benefits Program was
to express thanks for veterans personal sacrifices. All rights
of a veteran under the laws administered by the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs are barred where the veteran was discharged or
dismissed by reason of the sentence of a general court-martial.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant
on 27 Jun 12, for review and comment within 30 days. As of this
date, this office has received no response (Exhibit D).
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. We note this
Board is without authority to reverse, set aside, or otherwise
expunge a court-martial conviction. Rather, in accordance with
Title 10, United States Code, Section 1552(f), our actions are
limited to corrections to the record to reflect actions taken by
the reviewing officials and action on the sentence of the court-
martial for the purpose of clemency. We find no evidence which
indicates the applicants service characterization, which had its
basis in his court-martial conviction and was a part of the
sentence of the military court, was improper or that it exceeded
the limitations set forth in the Uniform Code of Military Justice
(UCMJ). We considered upgrading the discharge on the basis of
clemency; however, after considering the applicant's overall
quality of service, the court-martial conviction which
precipitated the discharge, the seriousness of the offenses of
which convicted, and the documentation pertaining to his post-
service activities, we cannot conclude that clemency is
warranted. In view of the above, we cannot recommend approval
based on the current evidence of record.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 20 Feb 13, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered in AFBCMR BC-
2012-01933:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 2 Mar 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 19 Jun 12.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 27 Jun 12.
Panel Chair
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